Patients file class action lawsuit against Advocate Health Care
CHICAGO, IL

November 19, 2003 - Patients filed a class action lawsuit alleging that Advocate Health Care violates the law by overcharging uninsured patients and shirking its responsibilities to provide free and reduced price medical care.
Attorneys Thomas Geoghegan and Scott Frankel filed a class action lawsuit in the Cook County Circuit Court today alleging that Advocate Health Care Network, the largest provider of medical services in Cook County, violates the law by overcharging its uninsured patients and shirking its responsibilities for free and reduced cost medical care expected in exchange for its tax breaks.

As a tax-exempt religious and charitable institution, Advocate is obligated to provide free care to people who cannot afford treatment. Instead, Advocate charges the uninsured up to two times more than it expects insurance companies to pay for the same treatment. “Non-profit hospitals are expected to provide free care in exchange for generous tax breaks, not overcharge the uninsured,” said Geoghegan.

The lawsuit, filed on behalf of seven plaintiffs and other uninsured patients treated at Advocate’s eight Chicago-area hospitals, charges that these practices violate the Illinois Consumer Fraud and Unfair Practices Act and demands repayment of all monies unjustly collected from the uninsured. Potential repayment to victims is expected to be in the millions of dollars.

In addition to repayment, the lawsuit is seeking to prohibit Advocate from overcharging the uninsured and from pursuing collections and legal action against these individuals. The suit also asks the court to require that Advocate implement a meaningful charity care program.

“If successful, the suit would not only refund overcharges, but also change the way hospitals do business with the uninsured,” said Geoghegan.

The lawsuit seeks to provide relief and assistance to uninsured patients like Frank Vacha and Tiffany Montgomery. Vacha, a retired flower shop owner, cut his finger and was treated at Advocate Christ Hospital Medical Center. After surgery to drain an infection, Advocate billed Vacha for more than $13,000. If Vacha was insured, the insurance company would have paid approximately $6,500. “I said I was uninsured, and the hospital said it would try to reduce the bill, but there was no discount.” To date, Vacha has paid nearly $7,400 and the hospital recently filed suit to collect the remaining $5,645. “I tried to get a second mortgage to pay the hospital bill, but was turned down because the hospital’s lawsuit ruined my credit.”

Montgomery recently decided to declare bankruptcy after the hospital’s wage garnishment left her struggling to pay for rent and food. Montgomery was sued by Advocate Bethany Hospital for $3,338. If Montgomery was insured, the insurance company would have paid approximately $1,500. The hospital seized over $300 a month from her paycheck as a food industry worker. To date, she has paid nearly $2,300. “I offered to pay $100 a month because that’s what I could afford, but that wasn’t enough for the hospital’s attorney. They didn’t offer me any financial assistance or any relief whatsoever.”

The patients’ attorneys said that the total number of persons in the class and the total amount of compensatory and punitive damages will become known during the discovery stage of the suit. “The number of exploited patients could be in the thousands because Advocate is the leading private provider of health care to the uninsured in our community,” according to attorney Scott Frankel, who is also representing the plaintiffs.

Advocate Health Care Network is a not-for profit organization based in Oakbrook, Illinois. It operates eight general acute care hospitals, two children’s hospitals and more than 200 clinics and health care sites. The acute care hospitals include: Illinois Masonic, Trinity and Bethany Hospitals in Chicago; South Suburban Hospital, Hazel Crest; Christ Hospital and Medical Center, Oak Lawn; Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge; Good Samaritan Hospital, Downers Grove; and Good Shepherd Hospital, Barrington.

Advocate is affiliated with the Illinois Conference of the United Church of Christ and the Metropolitan Chicago Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of America. While its hospitals are non-profit, Advocate operates many for-profit subsidiaries.

In 2002, Advocate took in $2.6 billion in total revenue and earned $46.8 million in operating profit.

 

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