WEST SIDE GROUPS CONFRONT STATE REGULATORS OVER CONTROVERSIAL BETHANY HOSPITAL CUTS
 
  Condemn Board’s Decision to Hold Public Hearing Away from Community, on Election Day; Denounce Closed-Door Meeting on Advocate Health Care’s City vs. Suburban Spending Practices

MARCH 14, 2006—A state agency that regulates major hospital expenditures has deprived West Side residents of a fair opportunity to comment on proposed cuts to Advocate Bethany Hospital – and on the larger racial implications of its parent company’s spending patterns – an alliance of religious and community groups said Tuesday.

The groups appeared at a meeting of the Illinois Health Facilities Planning Board (IHFPB) – their first opportunity to come face-to-face with the regulators who will determine Bethany’s fate. Bethany’s owner, Advocate Health Care, has applied to the IHFPB for permission to eliminate the West Side hospital’s OB/GYN services, mental health unit and substance abuse program – on top of its recent closure of major emergency room services.

The groups strongly condemned the IHFPB’s decision to authorize a public hearing on the Bethany cuts under circumstances that will inhibit public participation. The hearing has been scheduled on the same day as the Illinois primary elections (March 21st) – when people also need to take time out of their day to vote – and at a downtown location, rather than in the neighborhoods where hospital patients reside.

“The cynical decision to schedule this public hearing at an inopportune time and at an inconvenient location is, unfortunately, characteristic of Advocate Health Care, which has systematically attempted to exclude West Side residents from joining the discussion about the future of their local hospital,” said Rev. C. J. Wright, Pastor of Christ English Lutheran Church. “It’s ironic that citizens will be forced to choose between attending this hearing and voting, when both are vital forms of public accountability. This hearing should be held on a different day and on the West Side. Holding it in the Loop is just one more way to keep West Siders out of the loop.”

West Siders said they that have also been excluded from discussions between the IHFPB and Advocate about whether the company has favored its suburban facilities over its inner-city hospitals. Late last year, the board ordered Advocate to disclose it future investment practices for its inner-city hospitals in exchange for regulatory approval of a $239 million expansion at the company’s Lutheran General Hospital in Park Ridge.

Advocate officials subsequently held a closed door meeting with IHFPB staff to discuss the issue. On Tuesday, IHFPB staff will report to regulators on those spending plans, despite never having heard from residents of the inner-city communities where Advocate’s investments have dissipated.

For instance, according to IHFPB public records, Advocate has spent $605 million on capital improvements at its hospitals serving predominantly white, largely affluent communities over the past decade, compared to only $47 million its facilities located in neighborhoods with mostly low-income minority populations.

The IHFPB hearing comes as opposition to the controversial Bethany cuts continues to proliferate rapidly. At a City Council hearing late last month, Aldermen rebuked Advocate officials for misrepresenting their plans for Bethany, after repeatedly stating last year that the company would maintain its investment in the hospital. On Sunday, more than 200 West Side residents converged on the Bethany. Then yesterday the Cook County Board’s Health and Hospitals Committee unanimously adopted a resolution calling on County health officials to conduct a study of the impact from the Bethany cuts.

Critics charge that the closure of major services at Bethany represents a betrayal of Advocate’s public obligations. As a non-profit, religiously affiliated hospital system, Advocate collects more than $75 million annually in tax breaks. In exchange it is required to provide community benefits, such as low-cost or free health care to the poor and uninsured. These two populations are highly prevalent in the West Side neighborhoods Bethany serves.

In fact, hospitalization rates on the West Side are twice the city average for mental illness and three times higher for substance abuse. Treatment for both those ailments would be eliminated at Bethany under Advocate’s plan. In some West Side neighborhoods, the mortality rate from assault averaged 192 percent higher than the city-wide average.
 

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